Exotic & Speciality Alloys

When standard stainless steels, copper, and aluminium reach their limits, we source from a broad range of exotic and speciality alloys to match the service conditions. From nickel superalloys for extreme temperature and chemical exposure, through duplex grades for chloride environments, to speciality copper and refractory alloys, we supply sheet and plate for gaskets, shims, and sealing components in the most demanding applications. If it exists as flat metal, we can usually source it.

At a Glance

Temperature Range

Cryogenic (–269 °C) to +980 °C (alloy dependent)

Thickness Range

0.5 mm to 6 mm (alloy and availability dependent)

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Technical Properties

Typical values across stocked grades. Specific grade data sheets available on request.

Alloy Families CoveredNickel, Titanium, Duplex, Super Austenitic, Copper-Nickel
Density Range4.43–8.89 g/cm³ (Ti Gr. 2 to Nickel 200)
Tensile Strength Range450–1400 MPa (alloy and condition dependent)
Yield Strength Range170–1100 MPa (alloy and condition dependent)
Hardness Range120–440 HB (alloy and condition dependent)
Max Service TemperatureUp to 980 °C (Inconel 625). Alloy dependent
Corrosion ResistanceSuperior. Chlorides, acids, H₂S, seawater, caustics
Thermal Conductivity Range6.7–71 W/m·K (Ti Gr. 5 to Cu-Ni 90/10)
NACE MR0175 ComplianceMany grades qualified for sour service (alloy specific)
Typical StandardsASTM B127, B162, B168, B265, B443, B575, B625
Minimum OrderSourced to order. Lead times vary by alloy and gauge
Available FormsSheet, plate, strip. Cut to gasket and shim dimensions

Common Applications

  • Chemical reactor and vessel gaskets in aggressive media
  • Offshore oil and gas platform flanges
  • Subsea pipeline, riser, and manifold gaskets
  • Sour gas (H₂S) and high-CO₂ service
  • High-temperature furnace and kiln seals
  • Chlor-alkali and bleach plant gaskets
  • Desalination plant gaskets and shims
  • Pharmaceutical and biotechnology reactor seals
  • Pulp mill bleach line flanges
  • Marine and shipboard sealing in aggressive seawater
  • Cryogenic and low-temperature service
  • Nuclear and defence applications

Available Grades

Nickel 200 / 201

Pure nickel and low-carbon pure nickel. Outstanding resistance to caustic alkalis at all concentrations and temperatures, and to high-temperature oxidation. UNS N02200 / N02201.

Monel 400 / K-500

Nickel-copper alloys with excellent resistance to seawater, hydrofluoric acid, and alkaline media. K-500 adds age-hardening for higher strength. UNS N04400 / N05500.

Inconel 600 / 625

Nickel-chromium and nickel-chromium-molybdenum superalloys. Exceptional strength and corrosion resistance from cryogenic to 980 °C. Specified for the most demanding chemical, marine, and aerospace applications. UNS N06600 / N06625.

Inconel 718

Precipitation-hardened nickel-chromium superalloy with very high strength at elevated temperatures. Used in aerospace, nuclear, and high-performance sealing. UNS N07718.

Incoloy 800 / 825

Nickel-iron-chromium alloys with additions for resistance to both reducing and oxidising acids. 825 adds molybdenum and copper for sulphuric and phosphoric acid service. UNS N08800 / N08825.

Hastelloy C-276 / C-22

Nickel-molybdenum-chromium superalloys with near-universal corrosion resistance. Handles oxidising and reducing acids, chloride stress cracking, and pitting. The benchmark for aggressive chemical service. UNS N10276 / N06022.

Hastelloy B-2 / B-3

Nickel-molybdenum alloys with outstanding resistance to hydrochloric acid at all concentrations and temperatures. UNS N10665 / N10675.

Titanium Grade 2 / Grade 5

Commercially pure titanium (Gr. 2) and Ti-6Al-4V alloy (Gr. 5). Outstanding strength-to-weight ratio with excellent resistance to chlorides, seawater, and oxidising acids. UNS R50400 / R56400.

Duplex 2205 (S31803)

Standard duplex stainless steel combining high strength with resistance to chloride stress corrosion cracking. A cost-effective upgrade from 316L in moderately aggressive environments.

Super Duplex 2507 (S32750)

High-chromium, high-molybdenum duplex with exceptional pitting, crevice, and stress corrosion resistance. Specified for offshore, subsea, and aggressive chloride environments.

Alloy 20 (CN-7M)

Nickel-iron-chromium-molybdenum-copper alloy designed specifically for sulphuric acid service. Also resistant to phosphoric acid, nitric acid, and chloride environments. UNS N08020.

904L Super Austenitic

High-alloy austenitic stainless steel with excellent resistance to sulphuric and phosphoric acids. An upgrade from 316L where higher alloy content is needed without going to a full nickel alloy.

Phosphor Bronze

Copper-tin alloy with phosphorus additions for improved strength, fatigue resistance, and spring properties. Used for shims, washers, electrical contacts, and bearing components.

Cupro-Nickel (70/30, 90/10)

Copper-nickel alloys with outstanding seawater and marine corrosion resistance. Used for marine gaskets, desalination plant seals, and heat exchanger components.

Beryllium Copper

High-strength copper alloy with non-sparking properties. Used for specialised washers, shims, and sealing components in hazardous or explosive atmosphere applications.

Aluminium Bronze (Cu-Al)

Copper-aluminium alloy with exceptional resistance to seawater, biofouling, erosion-corrosion, and cavitation. High strength and wear resistance. Specified for marine hardware, valve components, pump wear rings, and propeller shaft seals.

Need Exotic & Speciality Alloys?

We supply exotic & speciality alloys in sheet, roll, and custom die-cut forms. Contact our team for pricing, data sheets, or technical assistance.

Disclaimer

This resource is provided for general engineering reference only and does not constitute professional advice, specification, or guarantee of performance. Actual results depend on specific application conditions. Universal Gaskets Pty Ltd accepts no responsibility or liability for decisions made based on this information. For full terms, see our Terms & Conditions.