Virgin PTFE

Virgin PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) is the benchmark fluoropolymer gasket material, offering near-universal chemical resistance and an exceptionally wide temperature range. We stock virgin PTFE sheet in a broad range of thicknesses for chemical processing, pharmaceutical, food, and general industrial sealing applications.

At a Glance

Temperature Range

-200 °C to +260 °C continuous

Thickness Range

0.25 mm to 16 mm

Available Forms

SheetDie-cut gasketStripSkived tape

Colours

White (standard)Blue-tint (food-safe identification)

Brands We Stock

UneeEnflonTeflon
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Technical Properties

Typical values across stocked grades. Specific grade data sheets available on request.

Temperature Range-200 °C to +260 °C continuous
Tensile Strength (ASTM D4894)25–35 MPa
Elongation at Break (ASTM D4894)250–400%
Compressive Strength~10 MPa @ 1% deformation (typical)
Specific Gravity (ASTM D792)2.13–2.22
Coefficient of Friction0.05–0.10 (static, lowest of any solid)
Hardness (ASTM D2240)50–65 Shore D
Dielectric Strength (ASTM D149)18–25 kV/mm
Thickness Range0.25–16 mm stocked
Creep BehaviourCold-flows under sustained load. Torque retightening may be required
Chemical ResistanceNear-universal: inert to virtually all chemicals except molten alkali metals, elemental fluorine, and interhalogen fluorinators (ClF₃, BrF₃, OF₂)
FDA / Food ContactCompliant with FDA 21 CFR 177.1550 (selected grades)

Physical Characteristics

Density

2.13–2.22 g/cm³ (ASTM D792)

Tensile Strength

25–35 MPa (ASTM D4894)

Elongation at Break

250–400% (ASTM D4894)

Dielectric Strength

18–25 kV/mm (ASTM D149)

Chemical Resistance

Resistant To

  • Near-universal acid resistance including concentrated sulphuric, hydrochloric, and hydrofluoric (oleum and hot concentrated nitric acid bound by concentration and temperature)
  • Alkalis (sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide) at all concentrations
  • Organic solvents (acetone, MEK, toluene, xylene, chloroform)
  • Fuels and petroleum products
  • Oxidising agents at moderate concentration (chlorine, bromine, sodium hypochlorite ≤12.5%, hydrogen peroxide ≤30%)
  • Water, steam, and brine
  • Pharmaceutical and food-grade media

Limited Resistance

  • Molten or dissolved alkali metals (sodium, potassium) at elevated temperature
  • Oleum and hot concentrated nitric acid (concentration and temperature dependent)

Not Recommended

  • Elemental fluorine gas at high pressure and temperature
  • Interhalogen fluorinating agents (chlorine trifluoride ClF₃, bromine trifluoride BrF₃, oxygen difluoride OF₂)
  • Molten alkali metals (sodium, potassium, lithium)

Environmental Ratings

Weather Resistance

Excellent. Completely inert to UV, ozone, and weathering

UV Resistance

Excellent. No degradation from UV exposure

Standards & Certifications

Standards Compliance

ASTM D4894 (virgin PTFE moulding resin specification — applies to the granular feedstock)ASTM D4745 (filled PTFE compounds, related reference)ASTM D149 (dielectric strength)

Certifications

FDA 21 CFR 177.1550 (selected grades)EU Regulation 1935/2004 (food contact, selected grades)

Common Applications

  • Chemical processing vessel and pipe gaskets
  • Pharmaceutical reactor and pipeline seals
  • Food and beverage processing gaskets (FDA grades)
  • Highly corrosive acid and alkali service
  • Cryogenic and low-temperature sealing
  • High-purity water and solvent systems
  • Laboratory and analytical equipment seals
  • Glass-lined and enamel-coated flange gaskets
  • Chlorine and bromine service
  • General-purpose industrial gaskets where broad chemical resistance is required

Not Recommended For

  • Cold-flows (creeps) under sustained compressive load; torque retightening may be required after initial bolt-up
  • Poor creep resistance limits use in high-pressure or high-temperature bolted joints without retorque protocols
  • Low mechanical strength compared to filled PTFE or CNAF, which limits suitability for high bolt loads
  • Cannot be adhesive-bonded without sodium etching treatment
  • Continuous-service limit is 260 °C; meaningful thermal decomposition begins around 400 °C, releasing hydrogen fluoride (HF), perfluoroisobutylene, and carbonyl fluoride (COF₂). Never expose to open flame
  • Higher cost than CNAF or rubber for general-purpose sealing (consider alternatives where broad chemical resistance is not required)

Available Grades

Brands we stock: Unee, Enflon, Teflon

Standard Virgin PTFE Sheet

General-purpose unfilled PTFE sheet with the broadest chemical resistance of any common gasket material (only specialist FFKM grades like Kalrez 7275 outperform in narrow oxidiser services). Our highest-volume PTFE grade, suitable for the vast majority of chemical and pharmaceutical sealing applications.

Virgin PTFE FDA Grade

Food Safe

Food-safe virgin PTFE sheet suitable for direct food contact and pharmaceutical applications. Meets FDA 21 CFR 177.1550 requirements.

Etched PTFE

Virgin PTFE sheet with one or both faces chemically etched (sodium-treated) to allow adhesive bonding to metal flanges and other substrates. Used where PTFE must be permanently bonded to a backing surface.

Unee Blue-Tint PTFE

Food Safe

Blue-tinted virgin PTFE sheet for easy visual identification and fragment detection in food and pharmaceutical environments. Identical chemical and thermal performance to standard white grades.

Need Virgin PTFE?

We supply virgin ptfe in sheet, roll, and custom die-cut forms. Contact our team for pricing, data sheets, or technical assistance.

Disclaimer

This resource is provided for general engineering reference only and does not constitute professional advice, specification, or guarantee of performance. Actual results depend on specific application conditions. Universal Gaskets Pty Ltd accepts no responsibility or liability for decisions made based on this information. For full terms, see our Terms & Conditions.